Alex Jones has yet to pay Sandy Hook families : NPR

After a frustrating and futile three years in federal bankruptcy court, the Sandy Hook families who sued Infowars conspiracist Alex Jones for defamation thought they were finally getting closer to collecting the $1.3 billion that he owes them.

But as a hearing in federal bankruptcy court in Texas got underway on Thursday, things seemed to be going the other way, with all parties showing signs of exasperation, including the judge.

“This case has been pending since 2022, folks. It just needs to end,” said U.S. Bankruptcy Court Judge Christopher Lopez. The more the case drags on, he added, the more money from Jones’ estate will be going toward paying the lawyers, leaving less for the families.

But the judge himself fueled concerns about delays, as he appeared to be changing his mind on how Infowars’ parent company, Free Speech Systems, should be sold.

Here’s how the saga has unfolded.

Jones declared bankruptcy after the Sandy Hook families won $1.3 billion in two defamation suits in Connecticut and Texas after Jones spread bogus conspiracy theories that the 2012 mass shooting at Sandy Hook Elementary in Newtown, Conn., was a hoax. Jones’ followers harassed and tormented the families for years. Jones would later admit that the shooting was real, and actually did kill 20 young children and six educators.

For the past three years, though, the bankruptcy proceedings have been marked by sharp turns and setbacks for the families.

The judge stopped lawyers from going to a Texas state court to try to force a sale of Jones’ media company. Lopez insisted that had to be done through the federal bankruptcy court and a trustee. But when the company was auctioned off and the satirical site The Onion was named the winning bidder, the judge shut that down, too, saying the process was flawed. Months later, in a striking reversal, the judge said the company actually could not be sold through the bankruptcy court after all, and told the families to go back to state court.

For their part, Jones’ lawyers want another bankruptcy auction. And on Thursday, the judge said he now wants to “think about everything.”

From the families’ perspective, it looked like yet another discouraging turn in their exhausting legal ordeal.

“Jones is obviously throwing every roadblock in the way [to avoid] accountability” said Avi Moshenberg, an attorney for the Sandy Hook families who filed their lawsuit in Texas. “These families have been through enough. They want closure. They have done nothing to deserve the added pain that comes through more delay, and they will not be deterred from getting justice.”

At Thursday’s hearing, an attorney for the bankruptcy trustee sat in court shaking his head side to side. One of the attorneys for the families looked like he was ready to jump out of his chair.

“We have heard you [saying] that some collection activities should be proceeding in state court,” said Kyle Kimpler, one of the attorneys for the families who sued in Connecticut. “We are trying to do that.”

Jones’ attorney, Shelby Jordan accused the Sandy Hook families of “abusing” the bankruptcy process “to destroy Alex Jones. … It’s always been ‘destroy the brand, and take him off the air’ … so he can never be part of the public discourse again.”

By the end of the hour and half hearing, Judge Lopez signaled he was less inclined to allow another bankruptcy auction of the company.

“I don’t think I’ve changed my mind here,” Lopez said from the bench, before adding, “If anything changes, I’ll let you know.”